JPG vs PNG vs WebP
JPG is lossy and the smallest universally accepted format for photos — the safe choice for official submissions, but it has no transparency. PNG is lossless: small and crisp for text, lines and diagrams, with transparency, but 3–6× larger than JPG for photos. WebPis typically 25–35% smaller than JPG at equal quality and supports transparency — best for websites and blogs, though some older software and submission portals don't accept it yet.
How quality and resolution affect size
Dropping JPG/WebP quality from 100 to 90 often halves the file; around 80 is the sweet spot; below 60 blocky artifacts show in smooth areas. Resolution matters even more: halving width and height leaves a quarter of the pixels and roughly a third to a quarter of the size. Modern phone photos exceed 4,000 px wide, while 1,920 px fills a monitor and about 1,200 px suits a blog column. "Max width/height" fits portrait and landscape images inside the box with their aspect ratio kept and never enlarges them.
Upload limits on forms
For "under 500 KB, JPG only" style limits, choose JPG and set the target about 5% below the limit — some sites count 1 KB as 1,000 bytes. If pixel dimensions are specified, crop to that aspect ratio first, then enter the dimensions as max width/height. Scanned documents stay readable at 1,600–2,000 px wide.
Metadata removal
Phone photos embed EXIF data — capture time, device, and often GPS coordinates. Because images are re-drawn on a canvas and re-encoded, output files contain no EXIF at all, which keeps your location private when posting online. Orientation is baked into the pixels so nothing ends up sideways. The color profile (ICC) is dropped too, so wide-gamut (Display P3) photos are saved as sRGB and may look very slightly less saturated.
Privacy — how your images are handled
Images are read, resized and re-encoded only in this device's memory. Image data, filenames and metadata are never stored; we log only an anonymous usage count. Files are processed one at a time and temporary data is released immediately, but extremely large images (100 MP+) may still fail on phones due to memory limits.
